【“卡兰迪鲁大屠杀案”30年后,巴西监禁人数暴增】1992年10月2日,巴西圣保罗市(São Paulo)北部卡兰迪鲁(Carandiru)监狱的9号区发生冲突,继而引发了整个监狱的大暴动。随后,警方出动镇压,杀害了111名囚犯,因此,这一案件也被称为“卡兰迪鲁大屠杀案”。案件发生近30年后,巴西司法部的数据显示,巴西的监禁人数相当于当年的7倍多,监狱的条件更加恶化。
巴西《圣保罗页报》10月2日报道,根据司法部下属国家监狱局(Depen)的一份报告,1992年,巴西全国范围内共有11.43万名监禁人员,相当于18岁以上人口的0.1%。而截至2021年12月,人数已经达到83.56万,占成年人口的0.5%。
此外,巴西国家司法委员会(CNJ)的数据显示,现有的监禁人数可能已经赶超这一数字。该部门自2018年起披露刑事法院签发的逮捕令和释放令相关信息,根据今年9月29日公布的数据,巴西的监禁人数高达90.97万,占成年人口的0.6%。
据悉,在卡兰迪鲁大屠杀当天,监狱内共有7500名关押人员,几乎是其容量的2倍,而参与镇压的警察达到330名。虽然最终导致111名囚犯死亡,但警方被判定为自卫。30年后,据专家分析,巴西在抵御监狱大规模暴力方面进展甚微。
巴西公设辩护人、前Depen局长雷纳托·德·维托(Renato De Vitto)表示,如今,监禁人员飙升的主要原因在于巴西此前修订了《禁毒法》,因贩毒而被捕的人更多了。随着监禁人数的爆炸式增长和基础设施供应不足,巴西面临的是监狱系统条件的恶化。与此同时,被镇压、逮捕的只是小毒贩,大型的分销网络并未被破坏,因此也无法达到禁毒的目标。
巴西《圣保罗页报》10月2日报道,根据司法部下属国家监狱局(Depen)的一份报告,1992年,巴西全国范围内共有11.43万名监禁人员,相当于18岁以上人口的0.1%。而截至2021年12月,人数已经达到83.56万,占成年人口的0.5%。
此外,巴西国家司法委员会(CNJ)的数据显示,现有的监禁人数可能已经赶超这一数字。该部门自2018年起披露刑事法院签发的逮捕令和释放令相关信息,根据今年9月29日公布的数据,巴西的监禁人数高达90.97万,占成年人口的0.6%。
据悉,在卡兰迪鲁大屠杀当天,监狱内共有7500名关押人员,几乎是其容量的2倍,而参与镇压的警察达到330名。虽然最终导致111名囚犯死亡,但警方被判定为自卫。30年后,据专家分析,巴西在抵御监狱大规模暴力方面进展甚微。
巴西公设辩护人、前Depen局长雷纳托·德·维托(Renato De Vitto)表示,如今,监禁人员飙升的主要原因在于巴西此前修订了《禁毒法》,因贩毒而被捕的人更多了。随着监禁人数的爆炸式增长和基础设施供应不足,巴西面临的是监狱系统条件的恶化。与此同时,被镇压、逮捕的只是小毒贩,大型的分销网络并未被破坏,因此也无法达到禁毒的目标。
You are much powerful than you think
Girls pls be away from the frogs.
Don’t let them make you feel so frustrated and depressed
I feel so sad each time when my friends call me and said they lost their motivation for living and happiness because of men.
I used to be super dependent on men and believe he can add more fun elements and grant me the security.
But later, I found out that there will never be a man who loves you more than himself. The same to me, no matter how outstanding he is, I will never set him ahead of me.
Me always the first.
Last year, I was so depressed as I thought no one likes my inside and men approached me only because of my outside.
But now, I don’t wanna give a fk.
Family,friends, food, exercise, art all bring me happiness and peace.
Keeping all attention on aN uncertain thing is stupid.
Girls pls be away from the frogs.
Don’t let them make you feel so frustrated and depressed
I feel so sad each time when my friends call me and said they lost their motivation for living and happiness because of men.
I used to be super dependent on men and believe he can add more fun elements and grant me the security.
But later, I found out that there will never be a man who loves you more than himself. The same to me, no matter how outstanding he is, I will never set him ahead of me.
Me always the first.
Last year, I was so depressed as I thought no one likes my inside and men approached me only because of my outside.
But now, I don’t wanna give a fk.
Family,friends, food, exercise, art all bring me happiness and peace.
Keeping all attention on aN uncertain thing is stupid.
《Fedor Sandor :来自战壕的教授》https://t.cn/A6S3ldXy
Therefore, I say to everyone who asks: the war will end when it ends here ( points to his forehead, author) . A demarcation line can be fixed at the front. And the Armed Forces will record it. And what will happen next? Depends on what's going on in people's heads. There may be revenge, satisfaction, revenge. It will depend on whether we have to live in fear for another 5, 10 years, or 2 - as long as it lasts in people's minds.
Therefore, I say to everyone who asks: the war will end when it ends here ( points to his forehead, author) . A demarcation line can be fixed at the front. And the Armed Forces will record it. And what will happen next? Depends on what's going on in people's heads. There may be revenge, satisfaction, revenge. It will depend on whether we have to live in fear for another 5, 10 years, or 2 - as long as it lasts in people's minds.
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