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169. Don\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'t let yesterday use up too much of today. 别留念昨天了，把握好今天吧。(Will Rogers) 170. If you are not brave enough, no one will back you up. 你不勇敢，没人替你坚强。171. If you don\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'t build your dream, someone will hire you to build theirs. 如果你没有梦想，那么你只能为别人的梦想打工。172. Beauty is all around, if you just open your heart to see. 只要你给自己机会，你会发现你的世界可以很美丽。173. The difference in winning and losing is most often...not quitting. 赢与输的差别通常是--不放弃。(华特·迪士尼) 174. I am ordinary yet unique. 我很平凡，但我独一无二。175. I like people who make me laugh in spite of myself. 我喜欢那些让我笑起来的人，就算是我不想笑的时候。176. Image a new story for your life and start living it. 为你的生命想一个全新剧本，并去倾情出演吧！177. I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'d rather be a happy fool than a sad sage. 做个悲伤的智者，不如做个开心的傻子。178. The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. 未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。(埃莉诺·罗斯福) 179. Even if you get no applause, you should accept a curtain call gracefully and appreciate your own efforts. 即使没有人为你鼓掌，也要优雅的谢幕，感谢自己的认真付出。180. Don\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'t let dream just be your dream. 别让梦想只停留在梦里。181. A day without laughter is a day wasted. 没有笑声的一天是浪费了的一天。(卓别林) 182. Travel and see the world; afterwards, you will be able to put your concerns in perspective. 去旅行吧，见的世面多了，你会发现原来在意的那些结根本算不了什么。183. The key to acquiring proficiency in any task is repetition. 任何事情成功关键都是熟能生巧。《生活大爆炸》 184. You can be happy no matter what. 开心一点吧，管它会怎样。185. A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow. 今天的好计划胜过明天的完美计划。186. Nothing is impossible, the word itself says \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'m possible\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'! 一切皆有可能！“不可能”的意思是：“不，可能。”(奥黛丽·赫本) 187. Life isn\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'t fair, but no matter your circumstances, you have to give it your all. 生活是不公平的，不管你的境遇如何，你只能全力以赴。188. No matter how hard it is, just keep going because you only fail when you give up. 无论多么艰难，都要继续前进，因为只有你放弃的那一刻，你才输了。 When Paul Jobs was mustered out of the Coast Guard after World War II, he made a wager with his crewmates. They had arrived in San Francisco, where their ship was decommissioned, and Paul bet that he would find himself a wife within two weeks. He was a taut, tattooed engine mechanic, six feet tall, with a passing resemblance to James Dean. But it wasn’t his looks that got him a date with Clara Hagopian, a sweet-humored daughter of Armenian immigrants. It was the fact that he and his friends had a car, unlike the group she had originally planned to go out with that evening. Ten days later, in March 1946, Paul got engaged to Clara and won his wager. It would turn out to be a happy marriage, one that lasted until death parted them more than forty years later. Paul Reinhold Jobs had been raised on a dairy farm in Germantown, Wisconsin. Even though his father was an alcoholic and sometimes abusive, Paul ended up with a gentle and calm disposition under his leathery exterior. After dropping out of high school, he wandered through the Midwest picking up work as a mechanic until, at age nineteen, he joined the Coast Guard, even though he didn’t know how to swim. He was deployed on the USS General M. C. Meigs and spent much of the war ferrying troops to Italy for General Patton. His talent as a machinist and fireman earned him commendations, but he occasionally found himself in minor trouble and never rose above the rank of seaman. Clara was born in New Jersey, where her parents had landed after fleeing the Turks in Armenia, and they moved to the Mission District of San Francisco when she was a child. She had a secret that she rarely mentioned to anyone: She had been married before, but her husband had been killed in the war. So when she met Paul Jobs on that first date, she was primed to start a new life. Clara, however, loved San Francisco, and in 1952 she convinced her husband to move back there. They got an apartment in the Sunset District facing the Pacific, just south of Golden Gate Park, and he took a job working for a finance company as a “repo man,” picking the locks of cars whose owners hadn’t paid their loans and repossessing them. He also bought, repaired, and sold some of the cars, making a decent enough living in the process. There was, however, something missing in their lives. They wanted children, but Clara had suffered an ectopic pregnancy, in which the fertilized egg was implanted in a fallopian tube rather than the uterus, and she had been unable to have any. So 颗普通的行星，但它在许多方面都是独一无二的。比如，它是太阳系中唯一一颗面积大部分被水覆盖的行星，也是目前所知唯一一颗有生命存在的 Arthur Schieble died in August 1955, after the adoption was finalized. Just after Christmas that year, Joanne and Abdulfattah were married in St. Philip the Apostle Catholic Church in Green Bay. He got his PhD in international politics the next year, and then they had another child, a girl named Mona. After she and Jandali divorced in 1962, Joanne embarked on a dreamy and peripatetic life that her daughter, who grew up to become the acclaimed novelist Mona Simpson, would capture in her book Anywhere but Here. Because Steve’s adoption had been closed, it would be twenty years before they would all find each other. Steve Jobs knew from an early age that he was adopted. “My parents were very open with me about that,” he recalled. He had a vivid memory of sitting on the lawn of his house, when he was six or seven years old, telling the girl who lived across the street. “So does that mean your real parents didn’t want you?” the girl asked. “Lightning bolts went off in my head,” according to Jobs. “I remember running into the house, crying. And my parents said, ‘No, you have to understand.’ They were very serious and looked me straight in the eye. They said, ‘We specifically picked you out.’ Both of my parents said that and repeated it slowly for me. And they put an emphasis on every word in that sentence.” Abandoned. Chosen. Special. Those concepts became part of who Jobs was and how he regarded himself. His closest friends think that the knowledge that he was given up at birth left some scars. “I think his desire for complete control of whatever he makes derives directly from his personality and the fact that he was abandoned at birth,” said one longtime colleague, Del Yocam. “He wants to control his environment, and he sees the product as an extension of himself.” Greg Calhoun, who became close to Jobs right after college, saw another effect. “Steve talked to me a lot about being abandoned and the pain that caused,” he said. “It made him independent. He followed the beat of a different drummer, and that came from being in a different world than he was born into.” Later in life, when he was the same age his biological father had been when he abandoned him, Jobs would father and abandon a child of his own. (He eventually took responsibility for her.) Chrisann Brennan, the mother of that child, said that being put up for adoption left Jobs “full of broken glass,” and it helps to explain some of his behavior. “He who is abandoned is an abandoner,” she said. Andy Hertzfeld, who worked with Jobs at Apple in the early 1980s, is among the few who remained close to both Brennan and Jobs. “The key question about Steve is why he can’t tty good,” he said, “because he knew how to build anything. If we needed a cabinet, he would build it. When he built our fence, he gave me a hammer so I could work with him.” Fifty years later the fence still surrounds the back and side yards of the house in Mountain View. As Jobs showed it off to me, he caressed the stockade panels and recalled a lesson that his father implanted deeply in him. It was important, his father said, to craft the backs of cabinets and fences properly, even though they were hidden. “He loved doing things right. He even cared about the look of the parts you couldn’t see.” His father continued to refurbish and resell used cars, and he festooned the garage with pictures of his favorites. He would point out the detailing of the design to his son: the lines, the vents, the chrome, the trim of the seats. After work each day, he would change into his dungarees and retreat to the garage, often with Steve tagging along. “I figured I could get him nailed down with a little mechanical ability, but he really wasn’t interested in getting his hands dirty,” Paul later recalled. “He never really cared too much about m189. It requires hard work to give off an appearance of effortlessness. 你必须十分努力，才能看起来毫不费力。190. Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance,you must keep moving. 人生就像骑单车，只有不断前进，才能保持平衡。(爱因斯坦) 191. Be thankful for what you have.You\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'ll end up having more. 拥有一颗感恩的心，最终你会得到更多。192. Beauty is how you feel inside, and it reflects in your eyes. 美是一种内心的感觉，并反映在你的眼睛里。(索菲亚·罗兰) 193. Friendship doubles your joys, and divides your sorrows. 朋友的作用，就是让你快乐加倍，痛苦减半。194. When you long for something sincerely, the whole world will help you. 当你真心渴望某样东西时，整个宇宙都会来帮忙。echanical things.” “I wasn’t that into fixing cars,” Jobs admitted. “But I was eager to hang out with my dad.” Even as he was growing more aware that he had been adopted, he was becoming more attached to his father. One day when he was about eight, he discovered a photograph of his father from his time in the Coast Guard. “He’s in the engine room, and he’s got his shirt off and looks like James Dean. It was one of those Oh wow moments for a kid. Wow, oooh, my parents were actually once very young and really good-looking.” Through cars, his father gave Steve his first exposure to electronics. “My dad did not have a deep understanding of electronics, but he’d encountered it a lot in automobiles and other things he would fix. He showed me the rudiments of electronics, and I got very interested in that.” Even more interesting were the trips to scavenge for parts. “Every weekend, there’d be a junkyard trip. We’d be looking for a generator, a carburetor, all sorts of components.” He remembered watching his father negotiate at the counter. “He was a good bargainer, because he knew better than the guys at the counter what the parts should cost.” This helped fulfill the pledge his parents made when he was adopted. “My college fund came from my dad paying $50 for a Ford Falcon or some other beat-up car that didn’t run, working on it for a few weeks, and selling it for $250—and not telling the IRS.” The Jobses’ house and the others in their neighborhood were built by the real estate developer Joseph Eichler, whose company spawned more than eleven thousand homes in various California subdivisions between 1950 and 1974. Inspired by Frank Lloyd Wright’s vision of simple modern homes for the American “everyman,” Eichler built inexpensive houses that featured floor-to-ceiling glass walls, open floor plans, exposed post-and-beam construction, concrete slab floors, and lots of sliding glass doors. “Eichler did a great thing,” Jobs said on one of our walks around the neighborhood. “His houses were smart and cheap and good. They brought clean design and simple taste to lower-income people. They had awesome little features, like radiant heating in the floors. You put carpet on them, and we had nice toasty floors when we were kids.” Jobs said that his appreciation for Eichler homes instilled in him a passion for making nicely designed products for the mass market. “I love it when you can bring really great design and simple capability to something that doesn’t cost much,” he said as he pointed out the clean elegance of the houses. “It was the original vision for Apple. That’s what we tried to do with the first Mac. That’s what we did with the iPod.” Across the street from the Jobs family lived a man who had become successful as a real estate agent. “He wasn’t that bright,” Jobs recalled, “but he seemed to be making a fortune. So my dad thought, ‘I can do that.’ He worked so hard, I remember. He took these night classes, passed the license test, and got into real estate. Then the bottom fell out of the market.” As a result, the family found itself financially strapped for a year or so while Steve was in elementary school. His mother took a job as a bookkeeper for Varian Associates, a company that made scientific instruments, and they took out a second mortgage. One day his fourth-grade teacher asked him, “What is it you don’t understand about the universe?” Jobs replied, “I don’t understand why all of a sudden my dad is so broke.” He was proud that his father never adopted a servile attitude or slick style that may have made him a better salesman. “You had to suck up to people to sell real estate, and he wasn’t good at that and it wasn’t in his nature. I admired him for that.” Paul Jobs went back to being a mechanic. His father was calm and gentle, traits that his son later praised more than emulated. He was also resolute. Jobs described one exampl What made the neighborhood different from the thousands of other spindly-tree subdivisions across America was that even the ne’er-do-wells tended to be engineers. “When we moved here, thegh-tech and made living here very exciting.” In the wake of the defense industries there arose a booming economy based on technology. Its roots stretched back to 1938, when David Packard and his new wife moved into a house in Palo Alto that had a shed where his friend Bill Hewlett was soon ensconced. The house had a garage—an appendage that would prove both useful and iconic in the valley—in which they tinkered around until they had their first product, an audio oscillator. By the 1950s, Hewlett-Packard was a fast-growing company making technical instruments. Fortunately there was a place nearby for entrepreneurs who had outgrown their garages. In a move that would help transf The most important technology for the region’s growth was, of course, the semiconductor. William Shockley, who had been one of the inventors of the transistor at Bell Labs in New Jersey, moved out to Mountain View and, in 1956, started a company to build transistors using silicon rather than the more expensive germanium that was then commonly used. But Shockley became increasingly erratic and abandoned his silicon transistor project, which led eight of his engineers—most notably Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore—to break away to form Fairchild Semiconductor. That company grew to twelve thousand employees, but it fragmented in 1968, when Noyce lost a power struggle to become CEO. He took Gordon Moore and founded a company that they called Integrated Electronics Corporation, which they soon smartly abbreviated to Intel. Their third employee was Andrew Grove, who later would grow the company by shifting its focus from memory chips to microprocessors. Within a few years there would be more than fifty companies in the area making semiconductors. The exponential growth of this industry was correlated with the phenomenon famously discovered by Moore, who in 1965 drew a graph of the speed of integrated circuits, based on the number of transistors that could be placed on a chip, and showed that it doubled about every two years, a trajectory that could be expected to continue. This was reaffirmed in 1971, when Intel was able to etch a complete central processing unit onto one chip, the Intel 4004, tronic amplifier. “So I raced home, and I told my dad that he was wrong.” “No, it needs an amplifier,” his father assured him. When Steve protested otherwise, his father said he was crazy. “It can’t work without an amplifier. There’s some trick.” “I kept saying no to my dad, telling him he had to see it, and finally he actually walked down with me and saw it. And he said, ‘Well I’ll be a bat out of hell.’” Jobs recalled the incident vividly because it was his first realization that his father did not know everything. Then a more disconcerting discovery began to dawn on him: He was smarter than his parents. He had always admired his father’s competence and savvy. “He was not an educated man, but I had always thought he was pretty damn smart. He didn’t read much, but he could do a lot. Almost everything mechanical, he could figure it out.” Yet the carbon microphone incident, Jobs said, began a jarring process of realizing that he was in fact more clever and quick than his parents. “It was a very big moment that’s burned into my mind. When I realized that I was smarter than my parents, I felt tremendous shame for having thought that. I will never forget that moment.” This discovery, he later told friends, along with the fact that he was adopted, made him feel apart—detached and separate—from both his family and the world. Another layer of awareness occurred soon after. Not only did he discover that he was brighter than his parents, but he discovered that they knew this. Paul and Clara Jobs were loving parents, and they were willing to adapt their lives to suit a son who was very smart—and also willful. They would go to great lengths to accommodate him. And soon Steve discovered this fact as well. “Both my parents got me. They felt a lot of responsibility once they sensed that I was special. They found ways to keep feeding me stuff and putting me in better schools. They were willing to defer to my needs.” So he grew up not only with a sense of having once been abandoned, but also with a sense that he was special. In his own mind, that was more important in the formation of his personality. School Even before Jobs started elementary school, his mother had taught him how to read. This, however, led to some problems once he got to school. “I was kind of bored for the first few years

昨夜，是马苏马·塔吉克的噩梦。

满城都是穿着拖鞋、扛着火箭筒的塔利班，

22岁的她和母亲随着汹涌的人潮拼命往机场跑。

500万人口的喀布尔，

市中心的交通已经瘫痪，

马路被大量汽车挤爆，人们哭喊着逃离。

万千没有车的市民，只能步行前往机场，

边跑边祈求着好运，

希望用毕生积蓄换一张逃离家园的机票。

跑了2个小时后，母亲实在跑不动了，

最后关头，她松开了女儿的手，

用最后的力气大喊，“跑！继续跑，去机场！”

转眼，就被吞没在人潮中。

满街都是枪声和孩子害怕的尖叫，

银行ATM机前排起了长龙，到处都是取钱的人。

互联网早已瘫痪，只能手工支取

取钱者太多，不少银行现金耗尽，关门大吉，

无数愤怒的人们围在门外仍苦苦期待。

马苏马擦干眼泪继续向前，

跑不动就走，走不动就挪，

5个多小时后，她终于一点点挨到了机场。

脚上全是水泡，站立都十分困难，

然而噩耗袭来：

机场已停业，所有商业航班全部取消！

她走不了了！

无数人不死心，原地坐在机场等，

妈妈安慰着孩子：

别怕，一会就有飞机来了！

马苏马别无选择，只能原地等待，

攥紧护照和钱包，苦等了整整6个小时。

然后，她听到了枪声和喊声，

真有飞机来了！

一大群人拼了命地翻越围墙

冲向停机坪，争相恐后地沿着悬梯往上爬……

可惜，这飞机并不属于他们，

这是美国军机，来接走剩余的驻阿美军，顺道带走不便销毁的资料。

美国军队向空中开枪了，驱散人群。

但对于生的渴望，让无数人将危险抛诸脑后，

不知道是谁高喊着，“反正都是死，拼了！”

然后，大量阿富汗人居然追起了飞机！

数十人还爬上了飞机两侧的起落架舱

只顾着撤退的美国人没有理会，

飞机挂着人，直接起飞……

至少三人从高空坠落，直接摔死

目前哈米德·卡尔扎伊国际机场已超10人惨死。

这不是拍电影，这是眼下真实的阿富汗首都。

8月15日，塔利班占领阿富汗首度喀布尔，

阿富汗局势一夜变天。

昨天，塔利班宣布：

阿富汗战争已经结束！

塔利班控制阿富汗总统府

知道这一天会来，但没想到竟如此快。

几天前，美军预估，塔利班最快30天进攻喀布尔，约90天能拿下。

结果，没超过3天。

阿富汗塔利班发言人穆贾希德宣布：由于在喀布尔的阿富汗安全部队已放弃抵抗、塔利班武装人员已进入首都喀布尔。同时，塔利班已控制了总统府。

这场战争，美国打了20年，耗资2万亿美元，

最终，以美军突然撤离引发的“雪崩”告终。

最后撤逃的美军

自美国和北约撤军，塔利班便势如破竹。

9天，攻下19城！

很多城市的城府部队都是主动投降，

塔利班不费一兵一卒，便长驱直入。

4月，美国开始从阿富汗撤军，

军还没撤完，塔利班已经攻占了首都，

而阿富汗总统加尼，早已溜之大吉，

俄媒称：8月15日晚，加尼已通过塔吉克斯坦前往阿曼。

副总统也已脚底抹油，离开了喀布尔。

此前的街头加尼画像

这就是接连4任美国总统败光$2，000，000，000，000（2万亿）扶持起来的阿富汗政府！不堪一击！

这一幕，白宫要改几稿才能平民愤？

不少政府军的支持者，不知是不是得了“斯德哥尔摩综合症”迷信着美军会永久保护他们，于是出现了开头冒死爬美军机的一幕。

然而，如今的他们，已成弃子，

榨干最后一点价值后，被一脚踢开。

喀布尔街头慌乱的人群

撕下遮羞布，美国露出了真实面目。

赫尔曼德省一基地，美军留守处骗当地雇员在英文“3个月遣散费”的收据上签字，结果只发了7天的薪水。

露馅后，美国人临走前恼羞成怒，恶狠狠地说，

“你们泄露消息！还想要遣散费？没门！”

2万亿都花了，最后几百元的工资，扣了！

还有当初那些阿富汗籍战地翻译，

这群精通英语的阿富汗人曾是美军的“耳目”，在指道引路、战地执勤、搜捕抵抗分子等方面起到“作用显著”，如今却下场惨淡。

昨天，几十名翻译聚集在美国大使馆门前抗议，“我们要移民去美国，这是你们当时答应的！”

然而，大门紧锁，无人应答，

等待他们的只有塔利班的搜捕、追杀。

曾经的证书，成了催命符

刚刚，加拿大宣布：将接收两万阿富汗难民。

已经来到加拿大的阿富汗口译员的家人，以及妇女、记者、维权人士和同性恋者的申请将被优先考虑。

那绝大多数在阿富汗的雇员呢？

没有人会再过问。

兔死狗烹，鸟尽弓藏。

塔利班“强势归来”，只是近五年的事。

2001年美国开战时，塔利班还是“万人恨”。

当时的调查显示：73%的阿富汗人在遭遇塔利班时会害怕，80%的人不同情塔利班。

最终，是美国一系列“神操作”，亲手将塔利班送上宝座。

阿富汗塔利班抵达喀布尔

2014年，塔利班成员阿卜杜拉·哈米姆曾背叛组织，相信了中央政府的“招安计划”（APRP）放下武器，重返社会。

他说：“我不想孩子成为战争孤儿。”

然后，他离开了组织，拿着政府配给的几条毯子和几袋大米，带着妻儿搬到了城市居住。

然而，此后政府许诺的房子、工作、孩子就学，一个都没有兑现。

三个月后，他带着孩子重回塔利班，

他说，这一次重返，是不死不归。

2004年阿富汗宪法颁布后，国内陷入了激烈的内斗。

总统权力巨大，任期5年，可连任一届，能任命部长、省长、中央银行行长乃至强力部门负责人。

而总统须由选举产生，其中普什图人占全国人口一半多，显然更易“出线”。

因为怕吃亏，以塔吉克族、乌兹别克族、哈扎拉族为主的地方实力派，竭力用国民议会制衡。

然后，就是严重的“内卷”。

2012年后，阿富汗中央政府被迫让步，将副省长、地区主官等“朝廷命官”转为地方选拔。

此令一下，全阿公务员“大换血”！

中央削权，地方羽翼渐丰，军阀割据。

比如，头号军阀塔吉克族集团，拥兵4万，得俄罗斯、印度、塔吉克斯坦支持，以喀布尔附近的潘杰希尔谷地和东北山区为根据地，

纵现在塔利班势如破竹，仍基本未受影响。

塔利班卷土重来，政府军慌不择路，直接向各路军阀妥协。

甚至同意发放美军遗留军火给他们，然而得到武装之后变得更加强悍的军阀们却各自“心怀鬼胎”，又与塔利班“讨价还价”，希望两面通吃。

结果，北约武器等于全送给了塔利班。

而与“去中心化”的阿富汗政府相比，塔利班的领导层越来越注重政策攻心，一路高歌猛进，减少胜利障碍！

因为阿富汗塔利班的骨干都是普什图人，因此他们选择先攻占了南部和东部的普什图族聚居区，在“亲缘同化”下收获了大量支持，实力大增！

之后，直接拿下了首都，又获得乌兹别克人和塔吉克人的投靠，进一步壮大了队伍……

再就是民心。

塔利班与前总统卡尔扎伊合作，不断抓住美军屡屡屠杀、空袭平民的丑闻，指责中央政府成为了“美国人的傀儡”，极大调动了阿富汗百姓的爱国热情。

水能载舟，亦能覆舟，

所过之处，势如破竹。

决定战争胜负的，不是武器，而是人心。

上周，塔利班还在偏远乡村，手中无一座城池，

但短短几天，昆都士之战、赫拉特之战、坎大哈之战、马扎里沙里夫之战、贾拉拉巴德之战……战战告捷！

9天连下19城，占领首都。

游击队打败了正规军和美军，

农村包围城市，又一次得到了验证。