之前关于苏美尔Sacred Marriage的帖子 https://t.cn/A6YCWzDs 里提到的Mesannepada (, mes-an-ne2-pad3-da) 的滚印:
在乌尔王陵出土的,其实不是滚印本身,而是滚印印在瓶盖 (clay jar stopper) 上的impression, 见图1-6. 2500-2340 BC, ED IIIB.
图6这个线描挺清楚的,画着Gilgamesh和公牛 (Inanna派去的Bull of Heaven) 对打,两侧还各有一头狮子,其中一头狮子还咬住Gilgamesh的肩膀。再旁边是Enkidu和一个猎人,猎人手里拿着刀,揪住狮子尾巴。猎人胡子很长,头上是Kish风格的headdress. 文字下方还有4个留胡子+长发的人组成的swastika图案,他们每个人手里也拿着刀,抓着前一个人的脚。
这个滚印里,他自称是Kish的王,Inanna的丈夫。
这个现在放在U Penn的那个博物馆里:
www.penn.museum/collections/object/146233
在Mari发现的"Treasure of Ur"里也有刻着他名字的一个长珠珠,材质是lapis lazuli [憧憬][憧憬] 见图7. 图8是上面的刻字的示意图。
珠子上刻着:
/
/
/
/
/
(d)lugal-kalam /
mes-an-ne2-pa3-da /
lugal uri5(ki) /
dumu mes-ug-du10 /
lugal kish(ki) /
a munaru
"To god Lugalkalam ("the Lord of the Land", identified with Dagan or Enlil), Mesannepada, king of Ur, son of Meskalamdug, king of Kish, has consecrated this bead."
这个珠珠收藏在National Museum of Damascus.
在Sumerian King List里,他是乌尔的国王,建了乌尔第一王朝 (公元前26-25世纪) 并统治了80年[喵喵][喵喵]
"... Uruk with weapons was struck down, the kingship to Ur was carried off. In Ur Mesannepada was king, 80 years he ruled; Meskiagnun, son of Mesannepada, was king, 36 years he ruled; Elulu, 25 years he ruled; Balulu, 36 years he ruled; 4 kings, the years: 171(?) they ruled. Ur with weapons was struck down; the kingship to Awan was carried off."
— Sumerian King List, 137-147.
U Penn博物馆里还有他的王后Ninbanda的滚印,也是lapis lazuli [憧憬][憧憬][憧憬] 见图9-18.
上面的刻字:Nin-tur-nin dam. Mes-an-ni-pad-da
滚印上的画分成上下两部分。上面部分画着猎人与狮子打斗,下面画着猎人和其它野生动物。
www.penn.museum/collections/object/56630
#苏美尔#
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]
在乌尔王陵出土的,其实不是滚印本身,而是滚印印在瓶盖 (clay jar stopper) 上的impression, 见图1-6. 2500-2340 BC, ED IIIB.
图6这个线描挺清楚的,画着Gilgamesh和公牛 (Inanna派去的Bull of Heaven) 对打,两侧还各有一头狮子,其中一头狮子还咬住Gilgamesh的肩膀。再旁边是Enkidu和一个猎人,猎人手里拿着刀,揪住狮子尾巴。猎人胡子很长,头上是Kish风格的headdress. 文字下方还有4个留胡子+长发的人组成的swastika图案,他们每个人手里也拿着刀,抓着前一个人的脚。
这个滚印里,他自称是Kish的王,Inanna的丈夫。
这个现在放在U Penn的那个博物馆里:
www.penn.museum/collections/object/146233
在Mari发现的"Treasure of Ur"里也有刻着他名字的一个长珠珠,材质是lapis lazuli [憧憬][憧憬] 见图7. 图8是上面的刻字的示意图。
珠子上刻着:
/
/
/
/
/
(d)lugal-kalam /
mes-an-ne2-pa3-da /
lugal uri5(ki) /
dumu mes-ug-du10 /
lugal kish(ki) /
a munaru
"To god Lugalkalam ("the Lord of the Land", identified with Dagan or Enlil), Mesannepada, king of Ur, son of Meskalamdug, king of Kish, has consecrated this bead."
这个珠珠收藏在National Museum of Damascus.
在Sumerian King List里,他是乌尔的国王,建了乌尔第一王朝 (公元前26-25世纪) 并统治了80年[喵喵][喵喵]
"... Uruk with weapons was struck down, the kingship to Ur was carried off. In Ur Mesannepada was king, 80 years he ruled; Meskiagnun, son of Mesannepada, was king, 36 years he ruled; Elulu, 25 years he ruled; Balulu, 36 years he ruled; 4 kings, the years: 171(?) they ruled. Ur with weapons was struck down; the kingship to Awan was carried off."
— Sumerian King List, 137-147.
U Penn博物馆里还有他的王后Ninbanda的滚印,也是lapis lazuli [憧憬][憧憬][憧憬] 见图9-18.
上面的刻字:Nin-tur-nin dam. Mes-an-ni-pad-da
滚印上的画分成上下两部分。上面部分画着猎人与狮子打斗,下面画着猎人和其它野生动物。
www.penn.museum/collections/object/56630
#苏美尔#
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]
不管你现在做的决定有多正确,不管你过去有多少愚蠢的回忆若干年后,当你想起今天的这些决定,想起那些过往的回忆,无论对错,都会感到羞愧和后悔。但是:哪里的生活不差,哪里的回忆不无聊?
No matter how correct the decision you make now, no matter how many stupid memories you have in the past, years later, when you think of these decisions today and those past memories, whether right or wrong, you will feel ashamed and regret. But: where life is not bad and where memories are not boring?
No matter how correct the decision you make now, no matter how many stupid memories you have in the past, years later, when you think of these decisions today and those past memories, whether right or wrong, you will feel ashamed and regret. But: where life is not bad and where memories are not boring?
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