英语语法总结：虚拟语气
1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟：
If + did / were + ..., ... would/ should/ could/ might + do （动词原形）
If I were you, I would go abroad at once. (I am not you.)
If he knew it now, he could help me. (He doesn't know it now.)
2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟：
If + had done + ..., ... would (might) have done ...
If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have phoned you. (I didn't know your telephone number.)
If you had come here a little earlier just now, you might have met her. (You didn't come here earlier.)
3. 与将来事实相反的虚拟：
(1) If + should + v., ... would + v. （可能性很小）（译作“万一”）
If it should rain tomorrow, you could stay at home.
If I should fail, what should Ido?
(2) If + did / were to + v ..., would + v. （完全不可能）
If the sun were to rise in the west, I would lend you the money.
If you finished it in 3 minutes, I would give you my car.
4. 特殊重点
［简单联想记忆］：
● 下列动词后的“宾语从句”中需要用虚拟形式，即should + 动词原形，shoud在美国英语中要省略（TOEFL语法考点）。此类常见的动词有：order, ask, decide, demand, require, recommend, suggest（建议）, insist（坚决要求）, advise, etc.
He suggested that we (should) help them with English.
The teacher ordered that the homework (should) be finished within half an hour.
● 下列名词后的同位语从句中要用“should + 动词原形”（should可省去）的虚拟。此类常见的名词有：suggestion, order, request, demand, importance, proposal.
He made a suggestion that we (should) have a fancy dress party.
I think it is a thing of importance that it (should) be done soon.
● It is / was important / necessary / natural / essential / advisable / strange / surprising, ect. + that +主语+ should + v.
It is strange that you should say such a thing.
It was important that you should tell me all the information.
● wish后的宾语从句中，as if 后的状语从句中，须用下列的虚拟形式：
主 + wish+ (that) + 主 + did / were（指现在）
had done（指过去）
would+ v.（指将来）
I wish that I met my uncle now.
I wish I had met my uncle yesterday.
I wish I could meet my uncle tomorrow.
● It is (high) time that ... + did / were ...
It is time that you went to bed.
● would rather that ... + did / were ...
I would rather that you were not here now.
● would sooner that ... + did / were ...
I would sooner that you got up earlier.
I would sooner that you were not my brother.
1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟：
If + did / were + ..., ... would/ should/ could/ might + do （动词原形）
If I were you, I would go abroad at once. (I am not you.)
If he knew it now, he could help me. (He doesn't know it now.)
2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟：
If + had done + ..., ... would (might) have done ...
If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have phoned you. (I didn't know your telephone number.)
If you had come here a little earlier just now, you might have met her. (You didn't come here earlier.)
3. 与将来事实相反的虚拟：
(1) If + should + v., ... would + v. （可能性很小）（译作“万一”）
If it should rain tomorrow, you could stay at home.
If I should fail, what should Ido?
(2) If + did / were to + v ..., would + v. （完全不可能）
If the sun were to rise in the west, I would lend you the money.
If you finished it in 3 minutes, I would give you my car.
4. 特殊重点
［简单联想记忆］：
● 下列动词后的“宾语从句”中需要用虚拟形式，即should + 动词原形，shoud在美国英语中要省略（TOEFL语法考点）。此类常见的动词有：order, ask, decide, demand, require, recommend, suggest（建议）, insist（坚决要求）, advise, etc.
He suggested that we (should) help them with English.
The teacher ordered that the homework (should) be finished within half an hour.
● 下列名词后的同位语从句中要用“should + 动词原形”（should可省去）的虚拟。此类常见的名词有：suggestion, order, request, demand, importance, proposal.
He made a suggestion that we (should) have a fancy dress party.
I think it is a thing of importance that it (should) be done soon.
● It is / was important / necessary / natural / essential / advisable / strange / surprising, ect. + that +主语+ should + v.
It is strange that you should say such a thing.
It was important that you should tell me all the information.
● wish后的宾语从句中，as if 后的状语从句中，须用下列的虚拟形式：
主 + wish+ (that) + 主 + did / were（指现在）
had done（指过去）
would+ v.（指将来）
I wish that I met my uncle now.
I wish I had met my uncle yesterday.
I wish I could meet my uncle tomorrow.
● It is (high) time that ... + did / were ...
It is time that you went to bed.
● would rather that ... + did / were ...
I would rather that you were not here now.
● would sooner that ... + did / were ...
I would sooner that you got up earlier.
I would sooner that you were not my brother.
On Feb 1&2, four of us, my elder sister, younger sister, my brother in law went to Batam for a 2D1N trip. We visited Maha Vihara Duta Maitreya, the biggest Chinese temple in Batam. We went to Next Level Coffee & Beachfront Bar at Gold Coast Batam. This is going to be the next hot spot in Batam soon. As Singaporeans, we liked to explore different foods in Batam and A2 food court was very big food court. We also tried facial, massage in Batam. It was good at a decent price. Thanks my two sisters to put in efforts to arrange this awesome 2D1N Batam trip. https://t.cn/RJPeYIV
#任嘉伦[超话]##任嘉伦2023无愧初心# rjl #任嘉伦2023再攀高峰#
[抱一抱] Allen, I want you to believe that [抱一抱]
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]Deep in your heart that you are capable of achieving anything you put your mind to.
[鲜花][鲜花]You will never lose
[鲜花]you either win or learn
[鲜花][鲜花]just go forth and aim for the skies
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]I can't promise to be here for the rest of my life due to my age
[抱一抱]but I can promise to love you for the rest of my days that are yet to come[抱一抱]@任嘉伦Allen
#任嘉伦一年拍三部戏一个综艺一张专辑##任嘉伦暮色心约##任嘉伦无忧渡##任嘉伦烈焰之武庚纪##任嘉伦嗨放派2##任嘉伦全新音乐专辑33##任嘉伦红秀封面##任嘉伦wsj出色杂志##tasaki塔思琦中国区品牌代言人任嘉伦##rogervivier品牌代言人任嘉伦##任嘉伦etro品牌代言人##欧诗漫品牌代言人任嘉伦##任嘉伦代言周大生##costa家居品牌代言人任嘉伦#
[抱一抱] Allen, I want you to believe that [抱一抱]
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]Deep in your heart that you are capable of achieving anything you put your mind to.
[鲜花][鲜花]You will never lose
[鲜花]you either win or learn
[鲜花][鲜花]just go forth and aim for the skies
[鲜花][鲜花][鲜花]I can't promise to be here for the rest of my life due to my age
[抱一抱]but I can promise to love you for the rest of my days that are yet to come[抱一抱]@任嘉伦Allen
#任嘉伦一年拍三部戏一个综艺一张专辑##任嘉伦暮色心约##任嘉伦无忧渡##任嘉伦烈焰之武庚纪##任嘉伦嗨放派2##任嘉伦全新音乐专辑33##任嘉伦红秀封面##任嘉伦wsj出色杂志##tasaki塔思琦中国区品牌代言人任嘉伦##rogervivier品牌代言人任嘉伦##任嘉伦etro品牌代言人##欧诗漫品牌代言人任嘉伦##任嘉伦代言周大生##costa家居品牌代言人任嘉伦#
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