#高考考纲重要词汇每日一词#
badly adv. very much; to a great extent 严重到;非常地
need / want badly sth. / sb. / be badly in need of sb./sth. /
be badly /seriously injured/hurt
badly off 贫困的,境况不好的,反义词:well off
badly off for sth. : be in need of sth.
Smell bad; smell badly;
例句 I need your help badly. 我非常需要你的帮助。 The car is badly in need of repair. 这辆车急需修理。He is badly ill. 他病得很重。
The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.
badly adv. very much; to a great extent 严重到;非常地
need / want badly sth. / sb. / be badly in need of sb./sth. /
be badly /seriously injured/hurt
badly off 贫困的,境况不好的,反义词:well off
badly off for sth. : be in need of sth.
Smell bad; smell badly;
例句 I need your help badly. 我非常需要你的帮助。 The car is badly in need of repair. 这辆车急需修理。He is badly ill. 他病得很重。
The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.
#daily study notes# 英语词汇辨析: assure, ensure, insure, guarantee, insurance, security, pledge,mortgage,assurance等词汇意思相近,他们有什么用法、内涵和外延的区别呢?assure 表示向某人保证某事一定会发生(内含有让某人放心之意,以消除疑虑) assure sb. of sth /assure sb. that...He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。ensure "确定,保证" 确保某种行为一定会发生 ensure sth. /ensure that..I will ensure that the car arrives by six o'clock.我保证汽车六点钟以前到。insure 意思是为防不测向保险公司付钱投保My house is insured against fire.我的房子保了火险。guarantee 对某事物的品质或人的行为"提出担保",对事物、商品等无质量,性能等方面的问题做出保证。The cooker is guaranteed for five years. 本炊具保用五年。ensure : 侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。insure常与ensure换用,但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。assure : 侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心,从而有达到目的的保证感,但不如ensure普通。guarantee : 指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务、义务等承担责任的保证。pledge : 正式用词,指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。promise : 侧重表自己的主观意向,设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。security表示担保的统称,assurance是日常或者商业用语,guarantee表示一种担保法律文件,例如保函,其他一些词表示的不同种类的担保,适用范围不同。security担保的统称,bid security投标保证金;投标担保 collateral security附属担保品;抵押担保品security contract:担保合同securities:有价证券pledge(有价证券)担保广泛应用于商品以及有价证券,比如黄金、股票、各种权证的担保。hold in pledge,抵押Pledge assets: 出质资产Chattel Pledge: 动产质权Share Pledge: 股权质押mortgageMortgage is a security interest in real property.按揭是不动产的一种物权担保。guarantee保证一种简单的担保文件。也就是说,guarantee一般指的是担保的法律文件,例如:letter of guarantee:保函另外guarantee还可以表示合同的保证条款,guarantee clause,保证条款,保修条款assurance保证,这其实不是一个法律用语,更像是比较商业或者日常的用语,很少出现在合同或者法律之中。在法律词汇中,security一般通指担保,lien在美国下表示各种担保权利种类,兼具我国抵押权、质权,mortgage表示不动产抵押,pledge适用于有价证券的抵押担保,guarantee是担保的法律文件。Insurance 和assurance 都指保险,Insurance 的保期通常较短。Assurance 的保期通常较长。例如:Life Insurance 定期人寿险;Life assurance 终生人寿险。
#优优考研英语真题词汇# 和come相关的词组向来受考研英语青睐,2017年真题完形填空的一道题考倒了很多考生:People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come down with a cold. 当人们感知到更多的社会支持时,他们患感冒的可能性更小。(come down with患上、染上,后面接疾病)
几个干扰项也一定要掌握:
1、come across with sth提供,举个栗子I hoped she'd come across with some more information.我希望她能再提供更多的信息。
2、come along with sb跟随,举个栗子Come along with me.随我来。
3、come out with sth提出、说出、公布,举个栗子If you have anything on your mind, I want you to come out with it. 如果你有什么想法,我希望你说出来。
几个干扰项也一定要掌握:
1、come across with sth提供,举个栗子I hoped she'd come across with some more information.我希望她能再提供更多的信息。
2、come along with sb跟随,举个栗子Come along with me.随我来。
3、come out with sth提出、说出、公布,举个栗子If you have anything on your mind, I want you to come out with it. 如果你有什么想法,我希望你说出来。
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